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Agriculture Business Ideas

Agriculture in the current period is one of the most dynamic and competitive sectors. There are now over 100 thriving farm companies. This post will introduce you to India’s top ten most demanding agribusinesses.

Top 10 Agricultural Business Ideas in India

  1. Organic Fertilizer Production

It is one of India’s best agricultural businesses. Organic fertilizer needs to be brought to the attention of the business. Before you begin this business, you must first understand the distinction between organic and inorganic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer industry offers little investment and great output. This business just necessitates a thorough understanding of organic fertilizers. Because of the increased demand for organic agriculture products, organic fertilizer has become a viable domestic enterprise. There are numerous fertilizer businesses, but beginning an organic fertilizer business is unique in and of itself, as chemical-free goods are in high demand in today’s world and may yield significant profits if managed properly.

How to Set It Up

  • Conduct detailed research
  • Write your business plan
  • Register your business
  • Obtain your business permits and operating license
  • Lease a facility in a suitable location

First and foremost, an entrepreneur must pick which product to make. You can tailor your business to your raw materials (depending on the availability of organic waste in your area), as there are various types of organic fertilizers you can create and sell. This can be launched on any scale with a minimum investment of INR 35,000 to INR 500,000; it is recommended to begin with a 10-ton manufacturing capacity. With 50 tons of vermicomposting, an entrepreneur can make above INR 40,000 profit.


  1. Organic Farming

This agricultural industry has expanded due to the rising demand for organically grown farm products. People are looking for organic food because there are various health dangers in foods grown with chemicals and fertilizers. You may earn a lot of money by growing organic fruits, veggies, and flowers.

How to Set It Up

  • Identify the farming area
  • Get organic certification
  • Select suitable crop
  • Fertilizer, Pest and Disease Management
  • Appoint manpower
  • Understanding the market

Obtaining certification is an important first step in starting your organic farming company. I’m assuming you already have land to begin organic farming; in that case, the estimated amount will range between INR 50,000 to INR 200,000. If you don’t already own land, you can always lease it or purchase it if your budget allows. Income fluctuates between INR 75,000 to INR 300,000, depending on location and product kind.

  1. Poultry Farming

In the current Indian market, poultry farming is one of the fastest-growing and most successful agriculture companies. Furthermore, poultry farming is the ideal option for people seeking a successful agri-business career in India. It has evolved from backyard farming to a techno-commercial business over the last three decades.

How to Set It Up

  • Finalizing the sector
  • Choosing the birds
  • Finalizing the location
  • Naming the business
  • Arranging funds
  • Setting up the farm
  • Marketing and Advertising
  • Finding the market

The cost of starting a small size chicken farm is between Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 1.5 lakh. The fund necessary for a medium-sized chicken business ranges between Rs. 1.5 lakh and Rs. 3.5 lakh. Essentially, it will be determined by the number of birds. If you increase the number of birds, your costs will rise as well. Depending on the stability and marketing strategy used, INR 50,000 to INR 150,000 can be projected.


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  1. Dairy Farming

Milk and milk products will never be in short supply. In India, dairy farming is one of the most popular farming business ideas. It is one of the most profitable agricultural-based business concepts. Aside from milk, it produces a lot of dung. While conducting this business, keep hygiene and quality in mind at all times. The government is attempting to provide every possible assistance for dairy farming in India.

How to Set It Up

  • Creating a business plan
  • Consulting with experts/professionals and market leaders
  • Developing a plan for animal-friendly infrastructure
  • Developing a scheme for feeding and trash management
  • Acquiring licenses from the appropriate authorities
  • Obtaining capital or obtaining company financing
  • Dairy Farming Labor Requirements
  • Required Machinery and Equipment
  • Choosing a business name
  • Registering a business as a corporation or a micro, small, or medium-sized enterprise

According to research and market analysis, the investment required to start a small dairy farm in rural or urban India ranges between Rs. 5 lakh and Rs. 20 lakh. You can earn between INR 20,000 and INR 35,000 per day by selling 500 litres of milk on average.

  1. Livestock Feed Production

With adequate preparation and understanding of the suitable mixing formula, any individual can start a livestock feed-producing business. The majority of livestock farmers are constantly on the lookout for the best feed and supplementary supplies for their operations. Numerous different animal diets must legitimately meet a variety of various specifications.

How to Set It Up

  • Develop a business plan
  • Establish a manufacturing unit
  • Purchase ingredients for feed processing
  • Purchase a high-quality cow feed mix for your feed mill.
  • Purchase Business Equipment
  • Organizing human resources for a business
  • Promote your manufacturing enterprise

You will require approximately 5-15 lakhs to start the business. The profit is analyzed based on the price you fix for your product.


  1. Fish Farming 

Commercial fish farming has already established itself as a lucrative business enterprise on a global scale. This type of business can be conducted at any time of year. It necessitates the use of current procedures and a little capital expenditure. Interestingly, the fish may be simply raised in tanks until they are ready for sale or marketing, and they do not require widespread wild fish capture. Additionally, commercial fish farming contributes to the preservation of natural habitats.

How to Set It Up

  • Obtain your business permit and operating license government
  • Setting up Fish Farming Ponds
  • Select the type of fish farming
  • Understand the target market
  • Learn the skills required for Fish Farming
  • Select the right location for fish farming
  • Procurement of equipment needed for fish farming

Depending on water availability and type of fish you can earn Rs.1–2 lakhs net profit per acre. Investment is purely based on the size of the business you are planning to start. It can be started with a minimum investment of INR 50,000 to INR 500,000

  1. Bee Keeping

It necessitates daily monitoring and detailed observation of the bees. Beekeeping is conducted for the purpose of selling honey and other goods such as wax. Not to mention the fact that global demand for honey is increasing. Choosing this business is a lucrative enterprise that demands a minimal initial expenditure.

How to Set It Up

  • Attend the Beekeeping courses
  • Arrange money / apply for a loan
  • Arranging the place
  • Choosing the method
  • Obtain your business permit and operating license government
  • Arranging equipment
  • Capturing Honey Bees
  • Harvesting
  • Market study and promotion

The cost of commercial honey bee equipment is between 5000 and 7000 rupees. Additionally, you should purchase Bee Wax Sheet to Attract Bees. It will cost approximately 350 rupees per kilogram. To start a medium-sized firm, anticipate investing between INR 100,000 and 200,000 to earn between INR 250,000 and 1,000,000 per month.


  1. Dried Flower Business

Are you aware that flowers are one of the most profitable plants, with the highest returns of any speciality crop? You may make a solid income in the first year if you start a Dried Flowers Business. This is a business that may be started from home and run on a part-time basis. Remember that flowers are among the most profitable plants, with some of the highest returns of any speciality crop. Cultivating, processing, and selling dried flowers can generate a profit.

How to Set It Up

  • Planning
  • Identifying the flowers for the process
  • Dried Flowers making process
  • Name your business
  • Obtain your business permit and operating license government
  • Market study and Promote your business

You can start this business with a capital of INR 25,000 even from your home and can expect more than 30,000 as returns.

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  1. Plant Nursery

With the ever-increasing demand for plant nurseries, it has become a viable business concept over time. For every business, competition is always fierce, but your sole worry should be quality, and everything else will fall into place. Now the question is, can anyone set up a nursery? Yes, anyone with a strong understanding of plants and their maintenance can start a nursery.

How to Set It Up

  • Identifying the nursery area
  • Selecting the suitable plants
  • Arranging equipment and fertilizers
  • Recruiting manpower
  • Obtain your business permit and operating license government
  • Choosing the best marketing strategy

Starting a nursery business of plants can cost you at least 50 thousand to 5 lakh. If you start it on a large scale, then it can cost you up to 10 lakhs. Annually, you can expect up to 3 to 4 lakh based on the investment.


  1. Agricultural Farm

A sizable sum of money can be invested in the establishment of an agricultural farm. You can create and sell items based on local demand. Additionally, you can distribute the product via distribution routes to remote locations.

How to Set It Up

  • Choose an agriculture business idea that suits you the most
  • Identify the farmland
  • Research and identify the market
  • Identify the required resources
  • Register your business
  • Recruiting manpower
  • Arranging equipment and fertilizers
  • Promote your products

Since there are plenty of agricultural farming products there your investment and return will be purely based on the demand for the product. So do your research before taking your first step.

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